#! /usr/bin/python3 # =================================================================== # python string translate and maketrans # # Note: unicode characters 0 to 127 are the same as ASCII 0 to 127 # # Code example from: www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCoHZNg3RPk # =================================================================== string = 'hello guys and welcome' # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # ----create translation table # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # ---- table key are unicode characters, values are unicode characters dict1 = { 'a':'1', 'b':'2', 'c':'3', 'd':'4' } # ---- table key are uniccode ordinals, values are unicode characters dict2 = { 97:'1', 98:'2', 99:'3', 100:'4' } # ---- table key are unicode characters, values are unicode ordinals dict3 = { 'a':87, 'b':88, 'c':89, 'd':90 } table1 = string.maketrans(dict1) table2 = string.maketrans(dict2) table3 = string.maketrans(dict3) print() print(f'table1 = {table1}') print(f'table2 = {table2}') print(f'table3 = {table3}') print(f'chr(90) = {chr(90)}') print(f'chr(100) = {chr(100)}') # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # ---- translate the string # ------------------------------------------------------------------- s1 = string.translate(table1) s2 = string.translate(table2) s3 = string.translate(table3) print() print(f's1 = {s1}') print(f's2 = {s2}') print(f's3 = {s3}') print()